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About

Running out of yarn mid-project is a textile artist's nightmare. Dye lots change, and discontinued colorways make sourcing matching skeins impossible. Accurate estimation prevents this risk. This tool aggregates standard industry requirements for garments ranging from socks to afghans. It accounts for the interplay between pattern surface area and yarn weight density. The Stash Buster mode reverses the calculation, determining if existing inventory suffices for a desired pattern. Estimates assume standard stockinette stitch gauge. Cables or textured stitch patterns increase consumption by 10% to 25%.

knitting crochet yardage fiber-arts calculator

Formulas

The core estimation logic relies on surface area correlation. While specific patterns vary, the base requirement is derived from:

Yards Area × WeightFactor × Buffer

When converting between units:

Meters = Yards × 0.9144

Reference Data

Yarn Weight ClassPly (Approx)WPI (Wraps Per Inch)Rec. Needle (mm)Usage Context
0 - Lace1-2 ply30-40+1.5 - 2.25Doilies, Shawls
1 - Super Fine3-4 ply (Fingering)14-302.25 - 3.25Socks, Baby items
2 - Fine5 ply (Sport)12-183.25 - 3.75Light sweaters
3 - Light8 ply (DK)11-153.75 - 4.5Scarves, Sweaters
4 - Medium10 ply (Worsted)9-124.5 - 5.5Afghans, Hats
5 - Bulky12 ply (Chunky)6-95.5 - 8.0Rug, heavy coats
6 - Super BulkyRoving5-68.0 - 12.0Fast cowls

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Complex stitches like cables, bobbles, or stranded colorwork (Fair Isle) consume significantly more fiber. Add a 20-30% buffer to the output for these techniques.
Select the "Stash Mode" in the tool. Input the total yardage you currently own. The tool filters the project database to show only items that fit within your inventory limits.
Tension (gauge) varies by knitter. A loose knitter consumes less yarn per inch but produces a larger fabric, while a tight knitter uses more length for density. The range covers standard gauge variations.
Skein sizes are not standardized. A "skein" can be 50g or 100g. Always check the yardage on the band. This tool estimates based on 100g/200y averages for worsted weight, but yardage is the only reliable metric.