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About

Data integrity relies on precise encoding. When moving values between different mathematical bases - such as converting a database ID to a URL-safe short code (Base62) or decoding a raw binary stream - standard calculators often fail due to precision limits. This tool uses BigInt logic to handle arbitrary-length integers, preventing the overflow errors common in standard floating-point arithmetic.

Unlike simple lookup tables, this converter performs a full mathematical radix transformation. It treats the input string as a number represented in the Source Base and recalculates its polynomial value before projecting it onto the Target Base. This is essential for generating cryptographically valid tokens, shortening UUIDs, or translating between esoteric counting systems.

base converter radix conversion number systems base62 custom alphabet

Formulas

To convert a string from a source base S to a target base T, the tool first decodes the string into an integer N:

N = L-1โˆ‘i=0 index(chari) ร— SLโˆ’1โˆ’i

Where L is the length of the string and index returns the position of the character in the source alphabet.

Then, it encodes N into the target base T using the modulo operator:

digitk = N % T, then N = floor(N รท T)

This process repeats until N becomes 0.

Reference Data

Base NameRadix RAlphabet / Character Set
Binary201
Octal801234567
Decimal100123456789
Hexadecimal160123456789ABCDEF
Base36360-9, A-Z (Case insensitive usually, but specific here)
Base58 (Bitcoin)58123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz
Base62620-9, A-Z, a-z

Frequently Asked Questions

Most standard converters use the IEEE 754 floating-point standard, which only safely represents integers up to 2^53 - 1. This tool uses BigInt, allowing for integers limited only by available system memory.
Yes. As long as the base alphabet contains unique characters, you can perform mathematical operations using emojis, symbols, or any Unicode character.
Not exactly. Base64 is often a byte-level encoding (RFC 4648) that includes padding characters ('='). This tool performs a mathematical base conversion (radix change), treating the input as a large integer value.
The conversion will fail because the value of that character is undefined in the specified number system. The tool will highlight the input field in red.