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Category Electronics
1.0 k Ω ±5%
Standard E24 Value
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About

In electronics manufacturing and repair, identifying resistance values quickly is critical for circuit integrity. This tool translates the IEC 60062 color coding standard used on axial-lead resistors into numerical resistance values (Ω), and vice versa.

It supports 4-band (2 significant digits), 5-band (3 significant digits), and 6-band (includes Temperature Coefficient) configurations. Additionally, the tool cross-references calculated values against the E-Series (E6, E12, E24, E96) preferred numbers to verify if the resistor is a standard mass-produced component or a theoretical custom value.

electronics resistor color code ohm impedance

Formulas

The resistance value (R) is calculated by concatenating significant digits (d) and applying a multiplier (m).

R = (d1 × 10 + d2) × m (4-band)
R = (d1 × 100 + d2 × 10 + d3) × m (5/6-band)

Reference Data

ColorDigitMultiplierToleranceTemp Coeff.
Black01 Ω250 ppm/K
Brown110 Ω±1%100 ppm/K
Red2100 Ω±2%50 ppm/K
Orange3115 ppm/K
Yellow41025 ppm/K
Green5100±0.5%
Blue61±0.25%10 ppm/K
Violet710±0.1%5 ppm/K
Gray8±0.05%1 ppm/K
White9
Gold0.1 Ω±5%
Silver0.01 Ω±10%

Frequently Asked Questions

A 4-band resistor has 2 significant digits and is typically less precise (5% or 10% tolerance). A 5-band resistor adds a 3rd significant digit, allowing for higher precision values (e.g., 1% or 0.1% tolerance) often required in sensitive audio or measurement circuits.
Resistors usually have a gap between the tolerance band and the others, or the tolerance band (often Gold/Silver) is placed at the far right. If in doubt, Gold or Silver is never the first digit.
The E-Series (E6, E12, E24, etc.) is a system of preferred numbers for electronic components. It ensures that values are spaced logarithmically so that tolerances overlap efficiently. For example, E12 has 12 values per decade (10, 12, 15, 18...).