Merge PDF Tool
Combine multiple PDF files into a single document securely within your browser. Zero-upload privacy with visual page reordering and instant download.
About
Professional environments frequently require the consolidation of fragmented documents into a single, cohesive file. Whether compiling financial reports, legal contracts, or academic portfolios, the integrity and order of these documents are paramount. This tool addresses the critical need for data privacy by executing the entire merge operation locally within the browser context. Unlike server-side solutions, your sensitive files are never transmitted over the network, ensuring zero exposure to third-party storage or interception risks.
Accuracy in document sequencing is achieved through a binary-level merging process. The tool parses the raw ArrayBuffer of each file, extracting page dictionaries and content streams without rasterization. This preservation of vector data ensures that the output quality remains identical to the source. The architecture handles complex document structures, efficiently managing cross-reference tables to produce a compliant PDF standard file ready for immediate distribution or archival.
Formulas
When merging documents, the estimated final file size Stotal is roughly the summation of individual input file sizes, plus a structural overhead δ for the new cross-reference table and catalog dictionary. Note that this assumes no font subset duplication removal.
Where Si represents the binary size of the i-th PDF file in bytes, and δ represents the overhead (typically 2 - 5 KB). If efficient object streams are used, Stotal may be slightly smaller than the raw sum due to shared resource optimization.
Reference Data
| Format Standard | Dimensions (mm) | Dimensions (in) | Points (72 DPI) | Typical Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A4 | 210 × 297 | 8.27 × 11.69 | 595 × 842 | International Standard |
| Letter | 215.9 × 279.4 | 8.5 × 11.0 | 612 × 792 | North America Standard |
| Legal | 215.9 × 355.6 | 8.5 × 14.0 | 612 × 1008 | Legal Contracts |
| Tabloid | 279.4 × 431.8 | 11.0 × 17.0 | 792 × 1224 | Newspapers / Ledgers |
| A3 | 297 × 420 | 11.69 × 16.54 | 842 × 1191 | Drawings / Diagrams |
| A5 | 148 × 210 | 5.83 × 8.27 | 420 × 595 | Booklets / Pamphlets |
| Executive | 184.1 × 266.7 | 7.25 × 10.5 | 522 × 756 | Stationery |
| B5 (ISO) | 176 × 250 | 6.93 × 9.84 | 498 × 708 | Books |