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1. Room Dimensions

2. Material Info

3. Layout Pattern

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About

Flooring calculations require more than simple area multiplication. The layout pattern dictates the waste factor significantly. A straight lay typically incurs 5-7% waste. A diagonal 45-degree lay increases this to 10-15% due to the high number of triangular cut-offs at the perimeter. Reusing these cut-offs is possible but labour-intensive.

This tool helps you determine the exact number of boxes required. It standardizes input using common plank dimensions and box coverage. It explicitly accounts for the directionality of the installation to prevent mid-project material shortages.

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Formulas

Total Area Aroom is length l times width w. The required material Areq includes the waste factor f.

Areq = (l × w) × (1 + f)

The number of boxes N is the ceiling of required area divided by box coverage C.

N = ceil(AreqC)

Reference Data

Material TypeBox Coverage (sq ft)Waste Factor (Straight)Waste Factor (Diagonal)
Standard Laminate20 - 255%10%
Engineered Wood25 - 355-7%12%
Solid Hardwood207-10%15%
LVP (Vinyl Plank)20 - 285%8%

Frequently Asked Questions

Diagonal layouts make small rooms appear larger and hide non-square walls. However. expect to buy 15% more material and pay higher labor costs for the intricate cutting required.
Most retailers accept returns on full. unopened boxes. It is pragmatic to round up your order by one extra box to account for shipping damage or future repairs.
Yes. Wider planks (e.g. 7 inches+) can result in higher waste in narrow rooms/hallways because a cut piece at the end of a row might not be usable elsewhere if it is too short.