Kinematic Viscosity to Dynamic Viscosity Converter
Convert Kinematic Viscosity (cSt, m²/s) to Dynamic Viscosity (cP, Pa·s) using fluid density. Includes a large database of fluid densities for accurate engineering calculations.
About
In fluid dynamics and chemical engineering, viscosity is the measure of a fluid's resistance to deformation. However, confusingly, it comes in two distinct forms: Kinematic Viscosity (how a fluid flows under gravity) and Dynamic Viscosity (how a fluid resists force). Lab reports often provide Kinematic Viscosity in centistokes (cSt), while simulation software and pump sizing calculations require Dynamic Viscosity in centipoise (cP) or Pascal-seconds (Pa·s).
You cannot convert between these two without knowing the fluid's Density. This relationship is critical: a dense fluid like mercury has high dynamic viscosity but lower kinematic viscosity compared to lighter oils. This tool simplifies the conversion and manages the tricky order-of-magnitude errors associated with unit prefixes (like converting m2/s to cSt).
Formulas
Dynamic viscosity is the product of kinematic viscosity and the fluid's density.
Where:
- μ (Mu) = Dynamic Viscosity (e.g., Pa·s, cP)
- ν (Nu) = Kinematic Viscosity (e.g., m²/s, cSt)
- ρ (Rho) = Density (e.g., kg/m³)
Unit Consistency Check:
If ν is in cSt and ρ is in g/cm3 (Specific Gravity), then μ is directly in cP.
Reference Data
| Fluid | Temp (°C) | Density (kg/m³) | Approx Viscosity (cP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water | 20 | 998 | 1.002 |
| Mercury | 20 | 13546 | 1.526 |
| Olive Oil | 20 | 915 | 84 |
| Glycerine | 20 | 1260 | 1412 |
| Motor Oil SAE 10 | 20 | 870 | 65 - 100 |
| Motor Oil SAE 40 | 20 | 890 | 600 - 800 |
| Honey | 20 | 1420 | 10000 |
| Ethanol | 20 | 789 | 1.2 |
| Acetone | 20 | 784 | 0.32 |