JSON Null Cleaner
A developer utility to recursively remove null values and empty keys from deep JSON objects. Optimizes payload size with compact or pretty output modes.
About
Data serialization often results in redundant information. API responses frequently include fields with null values that consume bandwidth without adding semantic value. This utility addresses payload bloat by parsing the JSON structure and recursively pruning properties where the value is explicitly null. It ensures that nested objects and arrays are traversed fully. Removing these keys reduces the overall message size. This is particularly critical for mobile applications with limited data plans or high-frequency trading systems where latency is paramount. The tool handles deep nesting scenarios typically found in complex graph data or legacy system exports.
Formulas
The sanitization logic can be described as a recursive function Clean applied to a node n within the JSON tree structure.
When n is an Array, the function maps over elements e such that e ∈ n. The removal of nulls within arrays changes the indices of subsequent elements. This behavior is togglable based on strict adherence to schema definitions versus aggressive size optimization.
Reference Data
| Data Type | Action | Condition | Result Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Object Property | Remove Key | Value is null | {"id": 1, "v": null} → {"id": 1} |
| Array Element | Filter Item | Value is null (Optional) | [1, null, 2] → [1, 2] |
| Nested Object | Recurse | Contains children | Traverses down tree |
| Empty Object | Preserve | Result is {} | Keeps structure valid |
| Empty String | Keep | "" is not null | No change |
| Boolean | Keep | FALSE | No change |
| Number | Keep | 0 | No change |
| Undefined | Ignore | Invalid in JSON spec | Parse Error |