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About

Watching a baby grow is one of the most exciting parts of the first year, but deciphering growth charts can be confusing. This Infant Growth Calculator uses the WHO (World Health Organization) Child Growth Standards, which are the global benchmark for breastfed and formula-fed infants alike. Unlike older charts (like CDC 2000) that often normalized faster weight gain, WHO standards describe how children should grow under optimal conditions.

This tool calculates the precise percentile for weight-for-age, length-for-age, and head circumference-for-age. Percentiles are not grades. A baby in the 15th percentile is just as healthy as a baby in the 85th, provided they follow their own curve consistently. This calculator is designed to provide reassurance and clarity, helping you visualize your child's unique growth trajectory.

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Formulas

We use the WHO LMS method to calculate Z-scores and Percentiles. The Z-score indicates how many standard deviations a measurement is from the median (average).

Z = (Measure / M)L 1L × S

Where L (Box-Cox power), M (Median), and S (Coefficient of Variation) are specific constants for each age and gender from the WHO database.

Reference Data

AgeBoys Median Weight (50%)Girls Median Weight (50%)Boys Median LengthGirls Median Length
Birth3.3 kg (7.3 lb)3.2 kg (7.1 lb)49.9 cm49.1 cm
1 Month4.5 kg (9.9 lb)4.2 kg (9.2 lb)54.7 cm53.7 cm
2 Months5.6 kg (12.3 lb)5.1 kg (11.2 lb)58.4 cm57.1 cm
3 Months6.4 kg (14.1 lb)5.8 kg (12.8 lb)61.4 cm59.8 cm
6 Months7.9 kg (17.4 lb)7.3 kg (16.1 lb)67.6 cm65.7 cm
9 Months8.9 kg (19.6 lb)8.2 kg (18.1 lb)72.0 cm70.1 cm
12 Months9.6 kg (21.2 lb)8.9 kg (19.6 lb)75.7 cm74.0 cm

Frequently Asked Questions

It is common for babies to cross percentile lines in the first 6-18 months as they find their genetic potential. This is called 'catch-up' or 'catch-down' growth. However, a sharp drop (e.g., from 50th to 5th) warrants a discussion with your pediatrician.
No. Bigger is not necessarily better. A child in the 99th percentile is simply larger than 99% of peers. Health is determined by steady growth along a curve, developmental milestones, and overall well-being, not the number on the scale.
Official weigh-ins usually happen at well-child visits (2 weeks, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months). measuring too frequently at home can cause unnecessary anxiety due to daily fluctuations in fluids and feeding.
For premature babies (born before 37 weeks), you should use their 'Adjusted Age' (actual age minus weeks premature) until they are about 2 years old to get an accurate percentile assessment.