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About

Precise location data is the backbone of modern logistics, local SEO, and navigational technology. While a standard address works for postal delivery, it lacks the mathematical certainty required for drone delivery, API configuration, or geodetic surveying. This GPS Coordinates Finder bridges the gap between human-readable addresses and machine-readable spatial data.

We utilize the WGS84 (World Geodetic System 1984) reference frame, the standard for Global Positioning Systems. Unlike basic map tools, this utility provides multi-format output: Decimal Degrees for developers, DMS (Degrees, Minutes, Seconds) for navigators, and Geohash for database indexing. Furthermore, accuracy is paramount. A deviation of the fifth decimal place in latitude represents a shift of approximately 1.1 meters, making high-precision calculation essential for boundary definition and real-estate plotting.

coordinates geocoding latitude longitude geohash elevation distance calculator mapping

Formulas

To calculate the Great Circle distance (d) between two global points (Point 1 and Point 2), we employ the Haversine Formula. This accounts for the spherical shape of Earth, where R is the earth's radius (6371 km).

a = sin2(Δφ2) + cos(φ1) cos(φ2) sin2(Δλ2)
c = 2 atan2(a, 1a)
d = R c

Where φ is latitude, λ is longitude, and angles are in radians. Converting Decimal Degrees (DD) to Degrees Minutes Seconds (DMS) requires truncating the decimal:

Minutes = floor(|DD Deg| × 60)

Reference Data

Format / SystemStructurePrecision / NoteExample
DD (Decimal Degrees)Lat, Lng (Float)Standard for APIs & Web Mapping. 5 decimals 1m accuracy.48.8584, 2.2945
DMS (Deg, Min, Sec)D° M" S" HUsed in nautical/aeronautical navigation. Visual representation.48° 51" 30.24" N
GeohashBase32 StringHierarchical spatial index. Longer string = higher precision.u09tunq
UTM (Universal Transverse Mercator)Zone E NProjected coordinate system for flat map surveying.31N 448265 5411920
Plus Code (OLC)AlphanumericGoogle's open standard for address-less areas.8FW4V75V+8Q

Frequently Asked Questions

GPS devices calculate elevation based on the WGS84 ellipsoid, which is a smooth mathematical model of Earth. However, "True" elevation is measured above Mean Sea Level (MSL) using the Geoid model (EGM96). This tool queries topographic APIs (like SRTM or Open-Meteo) which provide MSL height, often resulting in a 20-50 meter difference from raw ellipsoidal GPS data.
Geohash is a geocoding system which encodes a geographic location into a short string of letters and digits. It is hierarchical; "u4pruyd" is inside "u4pruy". This makes it incredibly efficient for database spatial queries, neighbor searches, and caching location data without storing two separate float values.
Six decimal places offer precision to roughly 11 centimeters (4 inches). For general construction, property boundaries, and mapping, this is sufficient. However, for tectonic plate monitoring or professional land surveying requiring millimeter accuracy, 8 or 9 decimal places and professional differential GPS (DGPS) hardware are required.
We use the Haversine formula, which calculates the great-circle distance between two points on a sphere. It is accurate for most applications, though for extreme precision over very long distances, the Vincenty formula (which treats Earth as an oblate spheroid) would be marginally more accurate.