Dimensions to Cubic Meters (m³) Converter
Calculate shipping volume from Length, Width, and Height. Supports mixed units (cm, in, ft) for accurate logistics and warehousing estimates.
About
Logistics professionals and warehouse managers operate in a world defined by spatial constraints. Accurately estimating cubic volume is critical for maximizing container load factors and determining storage fees. Inconsistencies arise when cargo dimensions arrive in mixed units, such as inches for height but meters for length. This utility standardizes these inputs into a single metric, cubic meters, ensuring that billing and space planning remain accurate. It specifically addresses the need for normalization before calculation to prevent compound rounding errors common in multi-step manual conversions.
Formulas
The core principle involves converting all source dimensions into meters before multiplication to ensure dimensional homogeneity. The formula is:
If inputs are not in meters, we apply the following conversion factors (k):
Reference Data
| Cargo Type | Dimensions (Approx) | Volume (m3) | Container Fit (TEU) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Pallet (EU) | 1.2m × 0.8m × 1.5m | 1.44 | ~22 per 20ft |
| Standard Pallet (US) | 48in × 40in × 60in | 1.89 | ~18 per 20ft |
| Small Moving Box | 16in × 12in × 12in | 0.038 | ~800 per 20ft |
| Medium Moving Box | 18in × 18in × 16in | 0.085 | ~390 per 20ft |
| Large Moving Box | 24in × 18in × 18in | 0.127 | ~260 per 20ft |
| 20ft Container (Internal) | 5.9m × 2.35m × 2.39m | 33.2 | 1 Unit |
| 40ft Container (Internal) | 12.0m × 2.35m × 2.39m | 67.7 | 2 TEU |
| 40ft HQ Container | 12.0m × 2.35m × 2.69m | 76.4 | 2 TEU + Height |
| Refrigerator | 90cm × 80cm × 180cm | 1.296 | N/A |
| Washing Machine | 60cm × 60cm × 85cm | 0.306 | N/A |
| Car (Sedan) | 4.8m × 1.8m × 1.4m | 12.096 | Special Handling |
| Car (SUV) | 5.0m × 2.0m × 1.8m | 18.000 | Special Handling |
| Oil Drum | 58cm (dia) × 90cm | 0.24 (Boxed) | Stackable |