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About

In the era of supply chain attacks and compromised download mirrors, Trustless Verification is not a luxury - it is a necessity. This tool provides a mathematically rigorous environment to validate the integrity of digital assets without ever exposing them to a remote server.

Unlike basic checksum tools, this application utilizes the browser's native SubtleCrypto API to perform high-performance hashing and asymmetric signature verification directly on your device CPU. It addresses the critical need for verifying software binaries, legal documents, and sensitive archives against tampering.

We support legacy algorithms like MD5 for historical compatibility, alongside modern standards like SHA-256 and SHA-512. The integrated Visual Hash system converts cryptographic digests into geometric identicons, allowing human operators to recognize mismatched files instantaneously via pattern recognition rather than purely alphanumeric comparison.

hash-checker checksum-verifier digital-signature cryptography sha256 md5

Formulas

The core mechanism of file integrity relies on one-way compression functions. For a message M, the hash H is defined as:

H Hash(M)

In the case of Digital Signatures (e.g., RSA), verification involves the signer's Public Key (PK), the Signature (S), and the message (M). The verification function Verify returns a boolean:

Valid =
{
TRUE if Dec(S, PK) Hash(M)FALSE otherwise

Where Dec is the decryption operation using the public key. This ensures non-repudiation and integrity.

Reference Data

AlgorithmOutput Size (Bits)Block Size (Bits)Collision ResistancePrimary Use Case
MD5128512BROKENLegacy checksums, non-crypto integrity
SHA-1160512WEAKGit commits, legacy SSL (Deprecated)
SHA-256256512STRONGBitcoin, TLS, Software Signing
SHA-3843841024STRONGHigh-security government usage
SHA-5125121024STRONGArchival integrity, top-secret clearance
RSA-PSSKey DependentKey DependentSTRONGAsymmetric digital signatures

Frequently Asked Questions

Browsers enforce strict memory limits on the Main Thread. While we use asynchronous processing, loading files larger than 1GB into memory for `SubtleCrypto` processing can cause tab crashes. We recommend verifying files under 500MB for optimal stability.
No. The entire process uses the Web Crypto API inside your browser. Your data never leaves your device.
Upload a list of files (folder upload supported) and paste the content of a checksum file (like SHASUMS.txt) into the text area. The tool will automatically map filenames to hashes and verify them.
The tool accepts Standard PEM formatted keys (starts with `-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----`) for RSA verification.