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About

Project planning, contract terms, and visa applications often depend on precise day counts. A simple subtraction of dates can be misleading if it ignores leap years, weekends, or public holidays. This tool provides a granular breakdown of time duration, ensuring you know exactly how many "working days" exist between a start and end point. It is particularly useful for HR professionals calculating leave or project managers estimating sprint velocities.

date calculator time span business days calendar duration

Formulas

The core calculation converts both timestamps to Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) to avoid timezone offsets affecting the day count.

t = Date2 Date1

For business days, the algorithm iterates through the range:

{
Count if Day [Sat, Sun]Skip otherwise

Reference Data

Time UnitConversion RefNotes
1 Year365 or 366 daysLeap years occur every 4 years (mostly)
1 Month28, 29, 30, 31 daysIrregular duration makes "Month" counts approx in some contexts
1 Week7 DaysConstant
Business Week5 DaysMon-Fri usually
Q1Jan 1 - Mar 3190 or 91 days
Q2Apr 1 - Jun 3091 days

Frequently Asked Questions

This calculator calculates the duration "between" dates. Typically, this means Start Date is Day 0. If you want to include the last day as a full work day, add +1 to the result.
The underlying engine uses the standard Gregorian calendar rules. It correctly identifies February 29th for years like 2024, 2028, etc.