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About

In theoretical physics and fluid dynamics, calculations are almost always performed using the SI base unit for pressure, the Pascal (Pa). While industrial gauges may read in kgf/cm2, plugging these values directly into physics equations (which assume Base SI) will result in errors by orders of magnitude.

Because the Pascal is a very small unit (one Newton per square meter), converting from technical atmospheres results in large numbers. This tool is designed to handle this data expansion, offering formatted outputs with thousands separators or scientific notation to ensure legibility and transcriptive accuracy.

physics pascal pressure unit si units academic converter

Formulas

The relationship is linear but involves a significant scaling factor. The formula maps force per centimeter square to Newtons per meter square.

PPa = Pkgf × 98066.5

Note that 1 Pa = 1 N/m2.

Reference Data

Input (kgf/cm2)Output (Pa)Scientific Notation
0.00198.079.81 × 101
0.01980.679.81 × 102
0.19,806.659.81 × 103
198,066.59.81 × 104
2196,1331.96 × 105
5490,332.54.90 × 105
10980,6659.81 × 105
151,470,997.51.47 × 106
201,961,3301.96 × 106
504,903,3254.90 × 106
1009,806,6509.81 × 106

Frequently Asked Questions

The Pascal is a tiny unit of pressure (approx weight of a dollar bill on a table). kgf/cm² is a much denser unit (approx weight of a kilogram on a thumbnail). Therefore, it takes nearly 100,000 Pascals to equal just 1 kgf/cm².
Use Pa for low-pressure physics equations (acoustics, drafts). Use kPa for meteorology and tires. Use MPa for materials science and heavy engineering.
Yes, it accepts precise decimal inputs, which is useful for converting low-pressure readings from vacuum gauges or manometers.
Yes, standard gravity (9.80665 m/s²) is the basis for this conversion, ensuring compatibility with scientific constants.