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About

Accurate catering estimation is the backbone of a successful event. Underordering results in embarrassed hosts and hungry guests, while overordering leads to significant financial loss and food waste. Professional caterers do not rely on guesswork; they utilize specific consumption coefficients based on event duration, time of day, and guest demographics. For instance, a cocktail hour requires a completely different volume of hors d'oeuvres compared to a sit-down gala dinner.

This tool serves as a planning assistant for organizers, bridging the gap between guest lists and grocery lists. By accounting for variables such as the male-to-female ratio and the presence of children, it adjusts the caloric density and alcohol requirements accordingly. A standard adult might consume approximately 1.2 kg of food during a 6-hour wedding, but this figure fluctuates wildly based on the service style (buffet vs. plated) and the inclusion of alcohol.

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Formulas

The core calculation relies on a base consumption rate modified by demographic factors. Total food weight W is estimated as:

W = N × Rbase × T × Cdemo

Where N is the guest count, Rbase is the hourly intake rate (e.g., 200 g/hr), T is duration, and Cdemo is a composite coefficient derived from the gender/age split. Alcohol estimation typically follows a ratio:

Volalc N × 1.5 drinks × T

Reference Data

Event TypeAvg. Food (per person)Avg. Drink (per hour)Notes
Cocktail Hour812 pieces2 drinksFinger foods only. High turnover.
Wedding Reception1.21.5 kg1 drinkIncludes appetizers, main, dessert.
Corporate Lunch500700 g300 ml (Soft)Heavier on proteins/carbs, less sugar.
Kids Party400600 g400 mlHigh sugar/snack consumption.
Dinner Party8001000 g1.5 drinksPlated service reduces waste.
Afternoon Tea300400 g500 ml (Tea)Scones, sandwiches, pastries.
Buffet (General)1.0 kg1 drinkPeople tend to take 20% more at buffets.

Frequently Asked Questions

A general rule of thumb is 1 kg of ice per person for a standard 4-hour event during summer. For indoor or winter events, 0.5 kg per person is usually sufficient. This covers both drink cooling and service buckets.
Yes. Guests typically consume 20-30% more food at a buffet compared to a plated dinner due to the variety and the ability to return for seconds. Always add a safety margin for buffets.
Men historically consume more beer and spirits, while women often prefer wine or cocktails. A standard mixed crowd calculator uses a 50/50 split, but if your guest list is 80% male (e.g., a bachelor party), shift the ratio to 70% beer/spirits.
A standard professional canapé or hors d'oeuvre weighs between 50g and 80g. For a "light bites" event, plan for 6-8 pieces per person per hour.