Bed Size Calculator
Calculate the ideal bed size for your room dimensions, sleeper count, and body measurements. Compare Twin to King sizes instantly.
About
Selecting a mattress without measuring guarantees one of two failures: a bed that cramps movement during sleep or one that blocks dresser drawers and closet doors. The clearance between a bed frame and the nearest wall must be at least 24in (61cm) for passage and 36in (91cm) for comfortable daily use. This calculator cross-references your room dimensions Lroom × Wroom, the number of sleepers, each sleeper's height h, and sleeping position preference against a database of 12 standard mattress sizes from US, UK, and EU markets. It computes a weighted comfort score S that penalizes insufficient length, inadequate per-sleeper width, and tight room clearances. The output is a ranked recommendation, not a guess.
Limitations: this tool assumes a rectangular room and does not account for angled walls, bay windows, or radiator placement. Frame overhang (typically 2 - 4in beyond mattress dimensions) is included as a configurable buffer. Pro tip: measure from baseboard to baseboard, not wall to wall, since baseboards can steal 0.5 - 1.5in per side.
Formulas
The calculator computes a composite comfort score S for each candidate bed size. Four sub-scores are evaluated on a 0 - 100 scale and combined with empirical weights:
Where:
Swidth measures per-sleeper width against a target of 30in (76cm) per person:
Slength ensures the mattress exceeds the tallest sleeper's height by at least 10in:
Sclearance evaluates minimum walkway space around the bed. The effective clearance is the smallest gap on any accessible side, compared against the 24in minimum:
Sratio checks whether the bed consumes a reasonable share of floor area. The ideal range is 25 - 35% of room area:
Where Wbed = mattress width + frame buffer, Lbed = mattress length + frame buffer, n = number of sleepers, hmax = tallest sleeper height, Cmin = minimum clearance on any accessible side, and R = bed-to-room area ratio. A score below 50 flags the size as unsuitable. Scores above 80 indicate an excellent fit.
Reference Data
| Size Name | Region | Width | Length | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crib / Toddler | US | 28in (71cm) | 52in (132cm) | Infants & toddlers |
| Twin / Single | US | 38in (97cm) | 75in (191cm) | Children, single adults < 6ft |
| Twin XL | US | 38in (97cm) | 80in (203cm) | Tall single adults, dorm rooms |
| Full / Double | US | 54in (137cm) | 75in (191cm) | Single adults wanting space, tight couple |
| Full XL | US | 54in (137cm) | 80in (203cm) | Tall single adults |
| Queen | US | 60in (152cm) | 80in (203cm) | Couples, most popular size |
| King / Eastern King | US | 76in (193cm) | 80in (203cm) | Couples wanting maximum width |
| California King | US | 72in (183cm) | 84in (213cm) | Tall couples (sleepers > 6ft) |
| Small Single | UK | 30in (76cm) | 75in (191cm) | Children, narrow rooms |
| Single | UK | 36in (91cm) | 75in (191cm) | Single sleepers |
| Small Double (3/4) | UK | 48in (122cm) | 75in (191cm) | Single adult wanting extra width |
| Double | UK | 54in (137cm) | 75in (191cm) | Couples in smaller bedrooms |
| King | UK | 60in (152cm) | 78in (198cm) | Couples (equivalent to US Queen) |
| Super King | UK | 72in (183cm) | 78in (198cm) | Maximum UK size, spacious couples |
| EU Single | EU | 35in (90cm) | 79in (200cm) | Single adults, standard EU |
| EU Double | EU | 55in (140cm) | 79in (200cm) | Couples, most common EU size |
| EU King | EU | 63in (160cm) | 79in (200cm) | EU couples wanting more width |
| EU Grand King | EU | 71in (180cm) | 79in (200cm) | Premium EU size, spacious |