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Drop audio file here or click to browse MP3, WAV, OGG, FLAC, AAC, WebM, M4A • Max 50 MB
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About

Base64 encoding transforms binary audio data into an ASCII string using a 64-character alphabet (A - Z, a - z, 0 - 9, +, /). This is required when embedding audio directly into HTML, CSS, JSON payloads, or email bodies where raw binary transport is not supported. The encoding inflates file size by approximately 33% (every 3 input bytes produce 4 output characters), so a 1MB MP3 yields roughly 1.33MB of text. Incorrect encoding or truncated strings will produce silent or corrupted playback with no browser error, making validation critical before deployment.

This tool performs real conversion entirely in your browser using the native FileReader API. No data leaves your machine. It supports encode (audio file → Base64 string) and decode (Base64 string → downloadable audio file) operations. Note: browser memory limits processing to files under approximately 50MB. For lossless formats like WAV or FLAC, expect proportionally larger output strings.

audio to base64 base64 encoder audio converter mp3 to base64 wav to base64 base64 decoder data uri audio

Formulas

Base64 encoding maps every group of 3 input bytes (24 bits) to 4 printable ASCII characters (6 bits each). The output length is computed as:

Lout = 4 ceil(Lin3)

Where Lin = input file size in bytes, and Lout = number of Base64 characters. The size ratio converges to:

R = LoutLin 43 1.333

The Data URI format prepends a header: data:mimeType;base64,encodedData. For decoding, the reverse operation extracts the raw Base64 string after the comma, converts each character back to its 6-bit index, reconstructs 8-bit byte groups, and outputs a binary Blob.

Where R = size inflation ratio, Lin = input byte count, Lout = Base64 character count, ceil = ceiling function (round up to nearest integer).

Reference Data

Audio FormatMIME TypeTypical Bitrate1 min File Size (approx.)Base64 Output Size (approx.)Browser Support
MP3audio/mpeg128 - 320 kbps0.96 - 2.4 MB1.28 - 3.2 MBAll modern
WAVaudio/wav1411 kbps (16-bit/44.1kHz)10.1 MB13.5 MBAll modern
OGG Vorbisaudio/ogg96 - 500 kbps0.72 - 3.75 MB0.96 - 5.0 MBChrome, Firefox, Edge
FLACaudio/flac600 - 1200 kbps4.5 - 9.0 MB6.0 - 12.0 MBChrome, Edge, Firefox 51+
AACaudio/aac96 - 256 kbps0.72 - 1.92 MB0.96 - 2.56 MBChrome, Safari, Edge
WebM (Opus)audio/webm64 - 510 kbps0.48 - 3.83 MB0.64 - 5.1 MBChrome, Firefox, Edge
M4A (MPEG-4)audio/mp4128 - 256 kbps0.96 - 1.92 MB1.28 - 2.56 MBChrome, Safari, Edge
AIFFaudio/aiff1411 kbps10.1 MB13.5 MBSafari; limited elsewhere
MIDIaudio/midiN/A (event data)10 - 100 KB13 - 133 KBNo native playback
WMAaudio/x-ms-wma128 - 192 kbps0.96 - 1.44 MB1.28 - 1.92 MBNot supported natively
Base64 Character Set Reference
Index 0-25A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Index 26-51a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
Index 52-610 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Index 62-63+ / (padding: =)

Frequently Asked Questions

Base64 encodes every 3 bytes of binary data into 4 ASCII characters. The ratio 43 1.333 means the output is always about 33.3% larger than the input. If padding bytes are added (when the input length is not divisible by 3), the overhead is slightly higher for very small files.
A Data URI includes a prefix like data:audio/mpeg;base64, followed by the encoded data. Raw Base64 is just the encoded string without this prefix. Use Data URIs when embedding in HTML <audio> tags or CSS. Use raw Base64 when storing in JSON fields or databases where the MIME type is tracked separately.
The practical limit depends on browser memory. Most modern browsers handle files up to approximately 50MB without issues. Beyond that, the Base64 string (which is 33% larger) may exceed available heap memory and cause the tab to crash. For large WAV files at 44.1kHz / 16-bit stereo, one minute already consumes about 10MB.
Yes. Switch to the Decode tab, paste your Base64 string (with or without the Data URI prefix), and the tool reconstructs the original binary data as a downloadable file. The tool auto-detects the MIME type from the Data URI prefix. If only raw Base64 is provided, you must specify the target format manually so the correct file extension is applied.
No. Base64 is a lossless text representation of the exact binary data. The encoded string, when decoded, produces a byte-for-byte identical copy of the original file. No transcoding, resampling, or compression occurs. The audio codec, bitrate, sample rate, and channel count remain unchanged.
Common causes: (1) The MIME type in the Data URI does not match the actual codec (e.g., labeling an OGG file as audio/mpeg). (2) The Base64 string is truncated or contains line breaks that were not removed. (3) The browser does not support the codec (e.g., Safari cannot play OGG Vorbis natively). Always validate the string with this tool's preview player before embedding.