User Rating 0.0 โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…
Total Usage 0 times
Presets:
Select a shape and enter dimensions to calculate acreage.
Is this tool helpful?

Your feedback helps us improve.

โ˜… โ˜… โ˜… โ˜… โ˜…

About

Miscalculating land area by even a small margin compounds into significant financial error. A 1% measurement mistake on a 40-acre parcel means roughly 0.4 acres - at $10,000 per acre that is $4,000 lost or overpaid. This calculator converts raw dimensions into acreage using the definition 1 acre = 43,560 ft2, a standard codified by the International Yard and Pound Agreement of 1959. It handles six geometric shapes and accumulates multiple sub-plots into a single total. All inputs are converted to square feet internally before the acre division, so you can mix units freely across plots.

The tool assumes flat, two-dimensional measurement. Sloped terrain requires a cosine correction factor that depends on grade angle. For legal land transactions always cross-reference with a licensed surveyor's plat; this calculator provides planning-grade estimates assuming level ground and ideal geometry. Pro tip: GPS-derived coordinates can drift 2 - 5 m, so for parcels under 1 acre, tape-measure dimensions yield better accuracy.

acreage calculator land area acres square feet to acres lot size calculator land measurement plot area

Formulas

The core conversion factor is defined as:

1 acre = 43,560 ft2 = 4,046.8564 m2

For a rectangular plot the area in acres is:

Aacres = L ร— W43,560

where L = length in feet and W = width in feet.

For a triangular plot:

Aacres = 0.5 ร— b ร— h43,560

where b = base length and h = perpendicular height.

For a circular plot:

Aacres = ฯ€ ร— r243,560

where r = radius in feet.

For a trapezoidal plot:

Aacres = 0.5 ร— (a + b) ร— h43,560

where a and b are the two parallel sides and h is the perpendicular distance between them.

For an elliptical plot:

Aacres = ฯ€ ร— a ร— b43,560

where a = semi-major axis and b = semi-minor axis, both in feet.

When input units are not feet, dimensions are first multiplied by the appropriate conversion factor (e.g., 1 m = 3.28084 ft) before applying the formulas above.

Reference Data

UnitEquivalent in ft2Equivalent in AcresCommon Use
Square Inch (in2)0.0069441.594ร—10โˆ’7Small parts, hardware
Square Foot (ft2)12.2957ร—10โˆ’5Real estate, flooring
Square Yard (yd2)92.0661ร—10โˆ’4Carpeting, landscaping
Square Rod (rd2)272.256.25ร—10โˆ’3Historical survey
Square Chain (ch2)4,3560.1Land survey (Gunter)
Acre (ac)43,5601Agriculture, real estate
Square Meter (m2)10.76392.4711ร—10โˆ’4Metric construction
Are (a)1,076.390.02471European land plots
Hectare (ha)107,6392.4711Agriculture worldwide
Square Kilometer (km2)10,763,910247.105Regional geography
Square Mile (mi2)27,878,400640US land sections
Section27,878,400640PLSS (Public Land Survey)
Township1,003,622,40023,040PLSS (36 sections)
Rood10,8900.25Historical British
Bigha (Bengal)14,4000.3306South Asian agriculture
Dunam / Donum10,763.90.2471Middle East land
Tsubo35.5838.17ร—10โˆ’4Japanese real estate
Rai17,2220.3954Thai agriculture

Frequently Asked Questions

This calculator measures planimetric (flat, projected) area. On sloped ground the actual surface area is larger by a factor of 1 รท cos(ฮธ), where ฮธ is the slope angle. A 10ยฐ slope increases true surface area by about 1.5%. For legal deeds, planimetric area is standard, but for agricultural yield estimates or erosion analysis you should apply the cosine correction.
The international acre equals exactly 43,560 ft2 using the international foot (0.3048 m). The US survey acre uses the slightly longer US survey foot (1200รท3937 m), making it about 2 parts per million larger. Since January 2023 the US has officially adopted the international foot, so the difference is now legacy. This tool uses the international definition.
Yes. Select the Irregular shape option and add multiple rectangular or triangular sub-plots that approximate your parcel. For precise irregular polygons with known vertex coordinates, the Shoelace formula is more accurate: A = 0.5 ร— |nโˆ‘i=1(xiyi+1 โˆ’ xi+1yi)|. For most planning purposes, decomposing into simple shapes provides accuracy within 2 - 5%.
A regulation football field including both end zones measures 360 ft ร— 160 ft = 57,600 ft2. Dividing by 43,560 gives approximately 1.322 acres. Without end zones (300 ft long) it is about 1.102 acres.
Consumer GPS has horizontal accuracy of 2 - 5 m under open sky. On a small lot of 0.25 acres (roughly 104 ft per side), a 3 m error on each boundary can shift the computed area by 5 - 10%. Survey-grade GNSS receivers achieve 1 - 2 cm accuracy. Always defer to the recorded plat for legal purposes.
Multiply hectares by 2.47105 to get acres, or multiply acres by 0.40469 to get hectares. A convenient mental shortcut: 1 ha โ‰ˆ 2.5 acres. This approximation introduces less than 1.2% error, sufficient for quick field estimates.